The world on Digital Marketing

The world on Digital Marketing

Tuesday, May 29, 2018

SEO- Intro to On-Page Optimisation & Website Architecture - Part 1

Hi Learners,

Welcome back to Analogue to AI blog. In this post we will get started on the discussion about some of the factors that influences Google to rank your website for the set of keywords you desire ranking for. You can catch up on our previous posts to get a grip of setting up for SEO. So lets begin...


What is On-page Optimisation?

Simply put, there are a lot of things webmasters do to get their websites ranked on SERPs, so all these actions that are taking within the scope of your website is termed as On-page optimisation. Broadly On-page optimisation cover 3 areas. 
  1. Design & Architecture of the website.
  2. Content of the website
  3. HTML Tags
On-page optimisation encompasses all these areas on a website so that the pages & content are Index & Crawl friendly. 

Lets look at a few factors with the domain of Design & Structure that go into building an effective website.

SEO Design & Architecture

The Goal here is to create a design that would make your website search friendly and add value to the overall User Experience (UX) and User Interface (UI) of the website. Following are some of the factors (though not the only factors) which can get you started with effective design & structure.

  • SEO friendly URLs
URLS of your site are of utmost importance to give your visitors a context of what page they are on. It not only helps users, but also search engines to identify the structure & information flow of your website. The more clear and straight-forward the structure of your URL is, the better. Some of the best practices in building URLS for your website include...
  1. Do not use unnecessary words (Stop Words) - Words like "and", "for", "because" etc. You can find a comprehensive list of stop words here.

    http://www.example.com/best-cakes-in-mumbai.html
    http://www.example.com/best-cakes-mumbai.html

  2. Use hyphens - Its a great idea to separate URL words with (-) hyphens as compared to (_) underscores. The reason for this is the understanding Google holds of these signs. For eg: a URL like: http://www.example.com/best-cakes-mumbai.html is read by Google as (best cakes mumbai)
    whereas a URL like: http://www.example.com/best_cakes_mumbai.html would be read by Google as (bestcakesmumbai)

    It has a small impact though its the right thing to do.

  3. Avoid using dynamic characters in the URL: Using "&", "@", "$" etc is not considered SEO friendly. These would mostly come up in case of a dynamic URL or (auto-generated url) On e-commerce sites you would often see words like cgi-bin or .cgi in the URL. You could use a custom link shortening tool to convert your dynamically generated URLs into simple ones. 

    http://www.example.com/productid=2xdgi3/iGHSP=U#xyz1234.html  TO
    http://www.example.com/seo
  4. Avoid sub-folders in the URL link - These linked are automatically included when you add new pages to your websites, mostly its the CMS functionality, you can counter this by changing the Permalink of that page. 

    http://www.example.com/2018/05/iphone.html
    http://www.example.com/iphone.html 
  5. Try adding a highly searched keyword to the URL - Typically the one you would use in the Title of your page. this adds weightage to the quality factor of the URL. 

    http://www.example.com/iphone.html
    http://www.example.com/iphone-deals.html
  6. Using a complete and descriptive URL structure: The image below is a breakdown of a typical URL structure. 
    Pic credit: Cult of Web blog
    As a rule of thumb, a URL that is easy to read by humans is most preferably an SEO friendly URL

  7. Using Lower case characters in the URL: A URL is only appealing if its easy to recognise in the most simple text. Hence various tests have proved that a URL with lower texts have resulted in better click-throughs than Upper cases. for e.g. 

    http://www.example.com/Digital-Marketing-Courses.html
    http://www.example.com/digital-marketing-courses.html
Innovation in URLs is great, provided its supplemented with simplicity. Hope you found this post useful. More posts like these coming up through the coming weeks, so keep coming back.

If you have opinions on this posts make sure to be heard on the comments section of this post. You can get back to me with specific questions through the contact form too. 

See you around.

Happy learning.

Mitul Shingadia
 

Tuesday, May 15, 2018

SEO and Google Search Console or Webmaster tools

Hi Learners,

Welcome to Analogue to AI Blog. In our previous post, we went through a step by step process to create a website visibility plan. To re-cap, read the post here. In this post we will take our first step towards website SEO, thats adding our website to the Google Search console or most popularly known as Webmaster tools.

What is a Search Console?

Google Search Console is a free service that provides valuable information about your website like how do people "discover" your site, what keywords does your website shows up in the search result for, what keywords drive the most engaging traffic on the site, what pages are most popular on your site and how many pages are "Indexed" by Google. It also provides information about errors on your site and mobile responsiveness of your site and many such incredibly useful reports. Check out the below video for a better understanding.


Adding or Verifying website with Google Search Console

Google needs to verify that you are authorised to access information that it will share with you, so this is the first crucial step. Generally the steps are standard across all types of websites.

Step 1: Log into Google Search Console
Step 2: Add "Property" thats your website to the Search console.





Step 3: Verify your site. Once you add a property, you will be directed to verify ownership of your website. If you have a Google Analytics account, choose the Google Analytics method. And click on "Verify"


Done!

Once your website is verified, the next step is to submit sitemaps to Google's database.

Generating Sitemaps and adding them to Google (Wordpress)

To manage SEO on your wordpress website, we will use a plugin called Yoast. This means you need to first install Yoast plugin on your Wordpress website to get started.

To do this...

Step 1 - Log in to your wordpress admin dashboard.



Step 2 - From the left menu click on "Plugins"


Step 3 - Click on Add new and search for "Yoast"


Step 4 - Click on "Install Now" and then Activate as soon as the button text changes. Once done, you will see a new option called SEO appear on the left hand side of your Wordpress dashboard.



Follow the below process to enable and generate sitemaps.

When you click on the SEO menu, it expands into more options. When you click on General...


Click on Features


Find Sitemaps from the list and set it to "On"

To view sitemaps, 


Now that you have your sitemaps, its time to submit them to Google Search console.

Step 1 - Go to your Search Console Dashboard and Click on Crawl --> Sitemaps


Step 2 - Click on Add Sitemap, and copy paste the Sitemap URLs generated from Yoast plugins and submit them here.

 
Once submitted, Google generally takes 24 hours to calibrate your sitemaps and starts with the crawling and indexing process. You need to keep in mind that once you have submitted your sitemaps, its not a guarantee that your site will start ranking immediately. 

SEO is a slow and a consistent process. Your persistence, quality of content and frequency of update allows Google to consider your website as important.

Hope you found this post as valuable. Leave your comments in the section below and dont forget to share your feedback about this post.

Wait back for the next post as we sail through more ideas of getting your websites indexed and influencing google to rank website.

Happy learning,

Mitul Shingadia